希尼尔翻译公司土木工程专业英语词汇表E

 

 

E

early redemption [Home Purchase Loan Scheme] 提早清还贷款〔自置居所贷款计划〕

early warning system 预早警告系统

earth 泥土；地线

earth bund 土堤

earth copper strap 接地铜织带

earth crust 地壳

earth electrode 接地极

earth embankment 土堤

earth fill 填方

earth grave 泥坟；土坟

earth leakage circuit-breaker 断路器；“水线跳掣”

earth loop impedance test 接地阻抗测试

earth loop tester 地线系统测验器

earth mound 土丘；土墩

earth plate 接地板

earth pressure 土压力

earth pressure at rest 静止土压力

earth pressure distribution 土压力分布

earth rod 接地棒

earth science 地球科学

earth tag 接地片

earth tape 接地带

earthenware drain pipe 排水瓦管

earthenware pipe 瓦管；陶管

earthfill road embankment 填土路堤

earthfill slope 填土斜坡

earth-fixed co-ordinate system 地图坐标系统

earthing 接地

earthing cable 接地线

earthing lug 接地线耳

earthing system 接地系统

earthing terminal 接地终端

earth-moving machine 掘土机；动土机

earthquake engineering 地震工程

earthquake loading 地震荷载

earthquake proof construction 抗震工程；抗震建筑

earthquake proof foundation 抗震基础；抗震地基

earthquake proof joint 防震缝；防震接缝

earthquake resistance design 抗震设计

earth-retaining structure 挡土构筑物；护土结构

earth-retaining wall 挡土墙；护土墙

earthwork 土方工程

earthwork specifications 土方工程规格

easement 地役权；附属建筑物

easement in the land 地役

eaves 屋檐

eaves gutter 檐沟

eccentric load 偏心荷载

ecologically sensitive area 生态易受破坏地区

edge 边缘地带

edge beam 边梁

edging 镶边

effective area 实用面积

effective stress 有效应力

effective width 实用阔度

efficiency index of curing compound 养护药品的效率指标；保养药品的效率指标

effluent 污水；废水；流出物

effluent discharge 污水排放

effluent discharge pipe 污水排放管

effluent outfall 污水出口管；污水排放管

effluent treatment 污水处理

effluent tunnel 污水隧道

egress point 出口

ejectment 迫迁

ejectment of tenant 强迫租客离开

elastic beam 弹性梁

elastic deformation 弹性变形

elastic equilibrium 弹性平衡

elastic foundation 弹性基础；弹性地基

elastic settlement 弹性沉降

elastic support 弹性支座

Elderly Citizens Housing Scheme 长者住屋计划

Elderly Persons Priority Scheme 共享颐年优先配屋计划

electric steam boiler 电热式蒸汽锅炉

electric travelling crane 电动起重机

electrical contractor 电器承装商

electrical cut-off switch 电力截断掣

electrical distribution system 配电系统

electrical installation drawing 电气布置图

electrical installations [public works category] 电器装置〔公共工程类别〕

electrical plug 电插头

electrical point 电掣位

Electrical Reinforcement and Rewiring Programme 加强供电及重铺电力装置计划

electrical rising main system 垂直电力总线系统

electrical socket outlet 电源插座

electrical subcontractor 电业分包商；电气装置分包商

electrical supplier 供电商

electrical technician 电力工程技术员

electrical term maintenance contract 电力工程定期维修合约

electrical transformer room 电力变压房

electrical wiring 电气布线

electrical works 电气工程

electrician 电业工匠；电工

electricity cable 供电电缆

electricity meter box 电表箱

electronic distance measurement 电子测距法

electronic map 电子地图

electronic tilt sensor 电子测倾器

electro-thermal damper 电热防火闸

element in distress 元件超负荷

element of construction 结构单元

eletronic distance meter 电子测距仪

elevated structure 高架构筑物；高架结构

elevation 立面〔建筑物〕；标高；立视图

eligibility net 资格网；合资格的家庭数目

eligible family 符合资格的家庭

eligible tenderer 符合资格的投标者

eluvial 渗蚀层

embankment 堤；路堤

embankment foundation 堤基

embayment and channel 港湾和水道

emergency access 紧急通道

emergency alarm system 紧急警报系统

Emergency and Storm Damage Organization [Drainage Services Department] 应急及处理台风损毁组织〔渠务署〕

emergency escape 紧急逃生途径

emergency exit door 紧急出口门

emergency generator 紧急发电机；后备发电机

emergency generator room 紧急发电机机房

emergency lighting 紧急照明设备

Emergency Monitoring and Support Centre [EMSC] [Government Secretariat] 紧急事故监察及支援中心〔政府总部〕

Emergency Planning Zone 应急计划区

emergency quota [rehousing] 紧急安置配额

emergency repair order 紧急维修通知

emergency repair team 紧急维修小组

emergency vehicular access 紧急车辆通道

empty bay 空格；空位

emulsion paint 乳胶漆

enamel paint 瓷漆

enamelled fire clay 釉瓷耐火黏土

encapsulation 封补

encapsulation of grille panels 把通花砖墙密封

enclosed balcony 围封的露台

enclosed building 围封式建筑物

enclosed harbour 内港

enclosed place 围封地方

enclosed space of a unit 单位内部的面积

enclosed verandah 围封的外廊

enclosing external wall 围绕单位的外墙

enclosing wall 围墙

enclosure 围封部分；围建物；围栏

enclosure structure 密围式构筑物；密围式搭建物

encroachment 侵占；据用

encroachment on government land 侵占政府土地

encrustation [pipe] 内壁结垢〔水管〕

encumber 作产权负担

encumbrance 产权负担

end bay 末端架间；单边架间；尾格

end bearing 端支承

end bearing pile 端承桩

end gable wall 山墙

end resistance [pile] 桩端阻力

end span 端跨

end-bay flat 单边单位；“尾房口”

end-bay shop 单边铺位

end-tipping of fill 车尾倾卸填土法；倾斗填土法

energy meter 电度表；电能表

enforcement notice 执行管制通知书

engineer for the contract 合约工程师

engineer inspection [slope maintenance] 工程师检查〔斜坡维修〕

engineer inspection for maintenance 工程师维修检查

engineering analysis 工程分析

Engineering and Associated Consultants Selection Board 工程及有关顾问遴选委员会

engineering assessment report 工程评估报告

engineering feasibility study 工程可行性研究

engineering geologic investigation 工程地质勘察

engineering geological map 工程地质图

Engineering Geology Graduate 见习工程地质工程师

engineering infrastructure 基础建设工程

engineering investigation study 工程勘察研究

engineering properties 工程性质；工程特性

engineering survey 工程测量

Engineers Registration Board 工程师注册管理局

English bond 英式砌合法

Enhanced Home Purchase Loan Scheme 优惠自置居所贷款计划

Enhanced Planned Survey Scheme 加强分区勘察计划

entitlement 应得权利；应有权益；有资格租用的面积

entry pass 出入许可证

entry ramp 入口斜路；入口坡道

Environmental Contractors Management Association 环保工程商会

environmental design assessment 环境设计评估

environmental impact assessment [EIA] 环境影响评估

environmental implication 环境的连带关系

environmental improvement area 环境改善区

environmental modelling 环境模拟模式

environmental monitoring 环境监测

environmental performance 环保成效

environmental permit 环境许可证

environmental quality objective 环境质素指标

environmental review 环境评审

environmentally sensitive area 环境易受破坏地区

environs 周围的地方；附近范围

eolian deposit 风积土

epoxy grout 环氧薄浆

epoxy mortar 环氧树脂灰浆

epoxy paint 环氧漆

epoxy resin coat 环氧树脂搪层

epoxy resin grout 环氧树脂薄浆

epoxy-coated reinforcement 环氧树脂密封钢筋

equal undivided share 同等不分割份数

equipment grant 家具补助金

equitable interest 衡平法权益

equitable mortgage 衡平法按揭

equivalent beam method 等值梁法

equivalent load 等效荷载

erosion 侵蚀；冲蚀

erosion control 侵蚀防治

erosion protection works 侵蚀防治工程

escalator 自动梯

escape 逃生门；太平门

escape route 走火通道

escrow 有待完成条件的契据

especially difficult area 特别难发展的区域

established area 发展完备的地区

established estate 原有屋

established local custom 当地成规习俗

established village 原有乡村

establishment of missing lot 确立已失图据地段

establishment period 培植期

establishment record form 培植记录表

establishment works 培植工程

estate 屋 ；产业

Estate Accounts System 屋 会计系统

estate agency agreement 地产代理协议

estate agent 地产代理人；产业代理人；房地产经纪

Estate Agents Authority 地产代理监管局

estate agent's licence 地产代理牌照

estate area 屋 范围

Estate Assistant 屋宇事务助理

estate boundary 屋 界线； 界

estate building coverage 屋 建筑面积

Estate CARE Ambassador 屋 周全保养大使

Estate Caretaker 屋宇管理员

Estate Caretaking Guard 屋宇管理护卫员

estate community centre 屋 社区中心

Estate Complaint Register 屋 办事处投诉登记册

Estate Division [Lands Department] 产业部〔地政总署〕

estate duty 遗产税

Estate Duty Commissioner 遗产税署署长

estate facilities assessment 屋 设施评估

Estate Liaison Officer Scheme 屋 联络主任计划

estate management 产业管理

Estate Management Advisory Committee [EMAC] 屋 管理谘询委员会〔 管谘委会〕

Estate Management Advisory Committee Team [EMAC Team] 屋 管理谘询委员会小组〔 管谘委会小组〕

estate management boundary 屋 管理范围

Estate Management Division [Government Property Agency] 产业管理部〔政府产业署〕

Estate Management Owners' Committee [EMOC] 屋 管理业主委员会〔 管业委会〕

Estate Management Policy Manual 《屋 管理政策指南》

Estate Management Section [Lands Department] 产业管理组〔地政总署〕

Estate Management Sub-committee [Hong Kong Housing Society] 屋 管理小组委员会〔香港房屋协会〕

estate office 屋 管理处

estate office operational procedure 屋 管理处运作程序

Estate Officer 产业主任

estate plan 屋 平面图

Estate Return System 屋 报表系统

estate road 屋 道路

estate surveying 产业测量

Estate Surveying Graduate 产业测量师（毕业生见习）

Estate Surveyor 产业测量师

estate welfare building 屋 福利大厦

estate welfare centre 屋 福利中心

estate working expenses 屋 经常开支

estate workman 驻 工人

Estates' Restaurants (HK) Merchant Association Limited 屋 酒楼（香港）商会有限公司

estate-type residential development 屋 式住宅楼宇

estimated annual rental value 每年评估租值

estimated in situ characteristic concrete strength 现场估计混凝土特征强度

estimated land value 估定地价

estuarine 河口；河口湾

estuarine deposit 河口沉积

estuary 河口

etching 浸蚀

evacuation 迁出

evacuation date 迁出日期

evacuation works 挖掘工程

evenness 平顺程度

eviction 令迁出；收回房舍

eviction of trespasser 驱逐侵入者

eviction order [Lands Tribunal] 收楼令〔土地审裁处〕

evidence of landslip danger 山泥倾泻的 象

excavation 挖掘；挖掘工程；开挖

excavation permit 挖掘准许证；掘路许可证

excavation slope 挖方坡度

excavator 挖土机

excavator-mounted hydraulic breaker 挖土机上装配的油压破碎机

excavator-mounted pneumatic breaker 挖土机上装配的气动破碎机

exceptional structure 特殊构筑物

excessive settlement 严重下陷

exchange 交换；换地

exchange by surrender and regrant [land] 交出土地换取政府重新批地

exchange commitment 换地承担

exchange entitlement 换地权益；换地权益书

exchange of land 换地

exchange ratio 换地比率

excision area 删除地区

ex-cita trainee 技术员学徒

excluded works 除外工程

exclusive of rates 不包括差饷

exclusive possession 独有管有权；单独拥有权

exclusive rent 不包括差饷的租金

execution of assignment 签立转让契约

execution of grant 签立批约

execution of valuable security 有价产权书的签立

execution of works 施工

executor 遗嘱执行人

exempted estate 获豁免屋

exempted house 豁免管制楼宇；豁免管制屋宇

exemption from rates 豁免差饷

ex-gratia allowance on loss of fishing grounds 损失渔场特惠津贴

ex-gratia compensation zone 特惠补偿分区

ex-gratia domestic removal allowance 住户搬迁特惠津贴

ex-gratia grave allowance 特惠山坟津贴

ex-gratia Home Purchase Allowance 特惠自置居所津贴

ex-gratia rehabilitation allowance 特惠更生津贴

ex-gratia rehousing allowance 特惠安置津贴

ex-gratia zonal compensation system 特惠分区补偿制度

exhaust 废气；排气口

exhaust duct 排气管道

exhaust fan 排气扇；抽气扇

exhaust fume collecting hood 集烟罩

exhaust plant 抽气设备

exhaust system 排气系统

existing building 现有建筑物

existing use 现有用途

exit 出口；太平门

exit ramp 出口斜路；出口坡道

exit road 出口道路

exit route 出路通道

exit switch 救生掣

expansion joint 伸缩缝；伸缩接缝

expansion works 扩展工程

expansive soil 膨胀土

expectancy compensation 预期发展补偿

expiry of Government lease 政府租契期满

expiry of tenancy 租赁期满；租约期满

Explanatory Note on Land Registration, An 《办理土地注册的资料简介》

exploration 勘探

exploratory point 勘探点

exploratory works 勘探工程

explosion relief measure 防爆泄压设施

explosive licence 爆炸品牌照

exposed face 外露面

extended balcony 大露台

extended completion date 延迟竣工日期；延迟完工日期

extended green form applicant 扩大类别绿表申请人

extended green form eligibility 扩大类别绿表资格

extended lot 增批地段

extended nuclear household 扩大核心家庭

Extended Redevelopment Programme 扩展重建计划

extended structure 扩建物

extended urban area 扩展市区

extendible barrier 可延伸护栏

extension 扩建部分；延展部分；增批部分；扩建物

extension jib 伸臂

extension of contract period 延长合约期

extension of tender validity period 延长投标书有效期

extension of time [deed of assignment] 延展落成时间〔转让契据〕

extension of time 延期；延长合约期

extension of time for completion 延长竣工期；延长完工期

extension sleeve 伸缩套筒

extension test 拉伸测试

extension to the lot 地段的增批部分

extension unit 拖板

extension wing 延伸翼

extensometer 延伸仪；延伸计

exterior repair 外部修葺

exterme sea level 极端海水位

external bracing 外部支撑；外部横向支撑

external crack 表面裂缝

external decantation 外调迁

external diameter 外径；外直径

external facility 户外设施

external force 外力

external joint 外部接缝

external protection 外保护层

external redecoration 楼宇外部粉饰工程

external road 外围道路

external screeding 外墙底层批荡

external shell 外壳

external strengthening works 外部巩固工程

external structural bracing frame 外部支撑结构架；外部横向支撑结构架

external surface 外层；外表面

external transfer 外调迁

external type-to-type transfer 外同型单位调迁办法

external wall 外墙

external works 外部工程

extract fan 抽气扇

extractor 拔桩机

extraneous material [including litter and arisings] 外来物〔包括垃圾及废弃物〕

extrapolation 外推法

extreme loading condition 极端荷载条件

extrusion test 挤出试验