商务英语常用缩略语中英对照
青岛希尼尔翻译咨询有限公司整理发布 2015-9-12
a accepted 承兑
AA Auditing Administration (中国)审计署
AAA 最佳等级
abs. abstract 摘要
a/c, A/C account 帐户、帐目
a/c, A/C account current 往来帐户、活期存款帐户
A&C addenda and corrigenda 补遗和勘误
Acc. acceptance or accepted 承兑
Accrd.Int accrued interest 应计利息
Acct. account 帐户、帐目
Acct. accountant 会计师、会计员
Acct. accounting 会计、会计学
Acct.No. account number 帐户编号、帐号
Acct.Tit. account title 帐户名称、会计科目
ACN air consignment 航空托运单
a/c no. account number 帐户编号、帐号
Acpt. acceptance or accepted 承兑
A/CS Pay. accounts payable 应付帐款
A/CS Rec. accounts receivable 应收帐款
ACT advance corporation tax 预扣公司税
ACU Asia Currency Unit 亚洲货币单位
A.C.V actual cash value
实际现金价值
a.d., a/d after date 开票后、出票后
ADRS asset depreciation range system 固定资产分组折旧法
Adv. advance 预付款
ad.val.,A/V ad valorem to (according
value)
从价
Agt. agent 代理人
Agt. agreement 协议、契约
AJE adjusting journal entries 调整分录
Amt. amount 金额、总数
Ann. annuity 年金
A/P account paid 已付账款
A/P account payable 应付帐款
A/P accounting period 会计期间
A/P advise and pay 付款通知
A/R account receivable 应收帐款
A/R at the rate of 以……比例
a/r all risks (保险)全险
Arr. arrivals, arrived 到货、到船
A/S, a/s after sight 见票即付
A/S,acc/s account sales 承销帐、承销清单,售货清单
ASAP as soon as possible 尽快
ASR acceptance summary report 验收总结报告
ass. assessment 估征、征税
assimt. assignment 转让、让与
ATC average total cost 平均总成本
ATM at the money 仅付成本钱
ATM Automatic Teller Machine 自动取款机(柜员机)
ATS automated trade system 自动交易系统
ATS automatic transfer service 自动转移服务
Attn. attention 注意
Atty. attorney 代理人
auct. auction 拍卖
Aud. auditor 审计员、审计师
Av. average 平均值
a.w. all wool 纯羊毛
A/W air waybill 空运提单
A/W actual weight 实际重量
BA bank acceptance 银行承兑汇票
bal. balance 余额、差额
banky. bankruptcy 破产、倒闭
Bat battery 电池
b.b. bearer bond 不记名债券
B.B., B/B bill book 出纳簿
B/B bill bought 买入票据、买入汇票
b&b bed & breakfast 住宿费和早餐费
b.c. blind copy 密送的副本
BC buyer credit 买方信贷
B/C bills for collection 托收汇票
B.C. bank clearing 银行清算
b/d brought down 转下页
Bd. bond 债券
B/D bills discounted 已贴现票据
B/D bank draft 银行汇票
b.d.i. both dates inclusive, both days inclusive 包括头尾两天
B/E bill of entry 报关单
b.e., B/E bill of exchange 汇票
BEP breakeven point 保本点、盈亏临界点
b/f brought forward 承前
BF bonded factory 保税工厂
Bfcy. Beneficiary 受益人
B/G, b/g bonded goods 保税货物
BHC Bank Holding Company 银行控股公司
BIS Bank of International Settlements 国际清算银行
bit binary digit 两位数
Bk. bank 银行
Bk. book 帐册
b.l., B/L bill of lading 提货单
B/L original bill of lading original 提货单正本
bldg. building 大厦
BMP bank master policy 银行统一保险
BN bank note 钞票
BO branch office 分支营业处
BO buyer's option 买者选择交割期的远期合同
BOM beginning of month 月初
b.o.m. bill of materials 用料清单
BOO build-operate-own 建造-运营-拥有
BOOM build-operate-own-maintain 建造-运营-拥有-维护
BOOT build-operate-own- transfer 建造-运营-拥有-转让
b.o.p. balance of payments 收支差额
BOT balance of trade 贸易余额
BOY beginning of year 年初
b.p., B/P bills payable 应付票据
Br. branch 分支机构
BR bank rate 银行贴现率
b.r., B/R bills receivable 应收票据
Brok. broker or brokerage 经纪人或经纪人佣金
b.s., BS, B/S balance sheet 资产负债表
B/S bill of sales 卖据、出货单
B share B share B 股
B.T.T. bank telegraphic transfer 银行电汇
BV book value
票面价值
c. cents 分
C cash; coupon; currency 现金、息票、通货
C centigrade 摄氏(温度)
C. A. chartered accountant; chief accountant 特许会计师、主任(主管)会计师
C. A. commercial agent 商业代理、代理商
C. A. consumers' association 消费者协会
C/A capital account 资本帐户
C/A current account 往来帐
C/A current assets 流动资产
C. A. D cash against documnet 交单付款
can. cancelled 注销
cap. capital 资本
CAPM capital asset pricing model 固定资产计价模式
C. A. S. cost accounting standards 成本会计标准
c. b., C. B. cash book 现金簿
CBD cash before delivery 先付款后交货
C. C. cashier's check 银行本票
C. C contra credit 贷方对销
c/d carried down 过次页、结转下期
CD certificate of deposit 存单
c/f carry forward 过次页、结转
CG capital gain 资本利得
CG capital goods 生产资料、资本货物
C. H. custom house 海关
C. H. clearing house 票据交换所
Chgs charges 费用
Chq. cheque 支票
C/I certificate of insurance 保险凭证
CIA certified internal auditor 注册内部审计员
c. i. f. , C. I. F. cost, insurance and freight 到岸价,货价+保险+运费
C. I. T. comprehensive income tax 综合所得税
Ck. check 支票
C. L. call loan 短期拆放
C / L current liabilities 流动负债
C. M. A. certificed management accountant 注册管理会计师
CMEA, Comecon Council for Mutual Economic Assistance 经济互助委员会
CML capital market line 资本市场线性
CMO Collateralised Mortgage Obligations 担保抵押贷款债务
CMV current market value
现时市场价值
CN consignment note 铁路运单
CN credit note 贷方通知书
c/o carried over 结转后期
C. O., C/O cash order 现金汇票、现金订货
C. O. certificate of origin 产地证明书
Co. company 公司
COBOL Common Business Oriented Language 通用商业语言
CoCom Coordinating Committee for Multilateral Export Controls
多边出口控制协调委员会
c. o. d, C. O. D. cash on delivery 货到付款
Col. column 帐栏
Coll. collateral 担保、抵押物
Coll. collection 托收
Com.; comm. commission 佣金
cont. container 集装箱
cont., contr. contract 契约、合同
conv., cv., cvt. convertible 可转换的、可兑换的
Cor. corpus 本金
Cor. correspodent 代理行
Corp. corporation 公司
CP. commercial paper 商业票据
C. P. A certified Public Accountant 注册公共会计师
CPB China Patent Bureau 中国专利局
CPI consumer price index 消费者价格指数
CPM cost per thousand 每一千个为单位的成本
CPP current purchasing power 现行购买力
Cps. coupons 息票
CPT carriage paid to 运费付至......
C/R company's risk 企业风险
Cr. credit 贷记、贷方
CR carrier's risk 承运人风险
CR current rate 当日汇率、现行汇率
CR cash receipts 现金收入
CR class rate 分级运费率
CS civil servant; civil service 公务员、文职机关
CS convertible securities 可转换证券
C. S. capital stock 股本
CSI customer satisfaction index 顾客满意指数
csk. cask 木桶
CT corporate treasurer 公司财务主管
CT cable transfer 电汇
ct crate 板条箱
ctge cartage 货运费、搬运费、车费
Cts. cents 分
CTT capital transfer tax 资本转移税
cu cubic 立方
CU customs unions 关税联盟
cu. cm. cubic centimeter 立方厘米
cu. in. cubic inch 立方英寸
cu. m. cubic meter 立方米
cu. yd. cubic yard 立方码
cum. pref. cumulative preference (share) 累积优先(股)
cur. curr. current 本月、当月
CV convertible security 可转换债券
CVD countervailing duties 抵消关税、反倾销税
C.V. P. analysis Cost Volume Profit analysis 本---量---利分析
C. W. O. cash with order 订货付款
Cy. currency 货币
CY calendar year 日历年
CY container 整装货柜
CY container yard 货柜堆场、货柜集散场
D degree; draft 度、汇票
D/A deposit account 存款帐户
D/A document
against acceptance 承兑交单
d/a days after acceptance 承兑后......日(付款)
D. A. debit advice 欠款报单
D. B day book 日记帐、流水帐
DB method declining balance (depreciation) method 递减余额折旧法
D. C. F. method discounted cash flow method 现金流量贴现法
D/D documentary
draft 跟单汇票
D. D.; D/D demand draft 即期汇票
D/d; d/d days after date 出票后......日(付款)
d. d. dry dock 干船坞
DDB method double declining balance (depreciation) method 双倍递减余额折旧法
D. D. D deadline delivery date 交易最后日期
def. deficit 赤字、亏损
dem. demurrage 滞期费
Depr. depreciation 折旧
d. f; D. F.; d. frt. dead freight 空舱费
D. G dangerous goods 危险货物
diff. difference 差额
Dis. discount 折扣、贴现
dish'd; dishd dishonored 不名誉、拒付
D. I. T double income-tax(relief) 双重所得税(免征)
div.; divd dividend 红利、股息
D-J Dow Jones & Co. 美国道-琼斯公司
DJIA Dow Jones Industrial Average (Stock Index) 道-琼斯工业股票指数
DJTA Dow Jones Transportation Average 道-琼斯运输平均数
DJUA Dow Jones Utility Average 道-琼斯公用事业平均数
DK Don't know 不知道
DL direct loan 直接贷款
DL discretionary limit 无条件限制
DLD deadline date 最后时限
Dls. ; Dol(s); Doll(s) dollars 元
DM Deutsche Mark; D-mark; Deutschmark; 德国马克
DMCs developing member countries 发展中国家
DN date number 日期号
DN; D/N debit note 借记通知单
DNR do not reduce 不减少
do.; dto. ditto 同上、同前
D/O delivery order 发货单
Doc(s) documents
凭证、单据、文件
doc. att. documents
attached 附单据、附件
Doc. code document
code 凭证(单据)编号
D. O. G. days of grace 宽限日数
DOR date of request 要求日
DP; D/P document
against payment 交单付款
DPI disposable personal income 个人可支配收入
DPOB date and place of birth 出生时间和地点
DPP damp proofing 防潮的
Dr. debit 借记、借方
D. R.; DR discount rate 贴现率、折扣率
Dr debtor 债务人
DR deposit receipt 存单、存款收据
dr. drawer 借方
DS; d/s days after sight(days' sight) 见票后.......日(付款)
ds.; d's days 日
dstn. destination 日的地(港)
DTC Deposit taking company 接受存款公司
DTC Deposit Trust Company 储蓄信托公司
dup.; dupl.; dupte. duplicate 副本
DVP delivery versus payment 付款交货
dy.; d/y day; delivery 日、交货
dz dozen 一打
E. exchange; export 交易所、输出
E. & O. E. errors and omissions excepted 如有错漏,可加更正
e.a.o.n. except as otherwise noted 除非另有说明
EAT earnings after tax 税后收益
EB ex budgetary 预算外
EBIT earnings before interest and tax 扣除利息和税金前收益
EBS Electronic Broking Service 电子经纪服务系统
EBT earning before taxation 税前盈利
EC European Community; European Commission 欧洲共同体、欧洲委员会
EC export credit 出口信贷
EC error corrected 错误更正
Ec. exempli causa 例如
Ec. ex coupon 无息票
ECA export credit agency 出口信贷机构
ECAFE Economic Commission for Asia and the Far East 亚洲及远东经济委员会
ECE Economic Commission for Europe 欧洲经济委员会
ECG Export Credit Guarantee 出口信用担保
ECI export credit insurance 出口信用保险
ECR export credit refinancing 出口信贷再融资
ECT estimated completion time 估计竣工时间
ECU European Currency Unit 欧洲货币单位
E/D export declaration 出口申报单
ED ex dividend 无红利、除息、股利除外
EDD estimated delivery date 预计交割日
EDI electronic data interchange 电子数据交换
EDOC effective date of change 有效更改日期
EDP Electronic Data Processing 电子数据自理
E. E.; e.e errors excepted 如有错误,可加更正
EERI Effective Exchange Rate Indexes of Hong Kong 港汇指数
EET East European Time 东欧时间
EF export finance 出口融资
EF Exchange Fund 外汇基金
EFT electronic funds transfer 电子资金转帐
EFTA European Free Trade Area (Association) 欧洲自由贸易区(协会)
EGM Extraordinary Genaral Meeting 特别股东大会
EIB Export-Import Bank 进出口银行
EIL WB Economic Integration Loan 世界银行经济一体化贷款
EL export license 出口许可证
ELI extra low impurity 极少杂质
EMF European Monetary Fund 欧洲货币基金
EMIP equivalent mean investment period 等值平均投资期
EMP end-of month payment 月末付款
EMP European main ports 欧洲主要港口
EMS European Monetary System 欧洲货币体系
EMS express mail service 邮政特快专递
EMU European Monetary Union 欧洲货币联盟
希尼尔翻译公司 http://www.sinosenior.com
enc enclosed 停业
encl(s). enclosure 附件
encd. enclosed 附件
End. ; end. endorsement 背书
Entd. entered 登记人
EOA effective on or about 大约在.......生效
EOD every other day 每隔一日
EOE European Options Exchange 欧洲期权交易
EOM end of month 月底
EOQ economic order quantity 最底订货量
EOS end of season 季末
EOU export-oriented unit 出口型单位
EOY end of year 年终
EPD earliest possible date 最早可能日期
EPN export promissory note 出口汇票
EPOS electronic point of sale 电子销售点
EPR earnings price ratio 收益价格比率
EPR effective protection rate 有效保护率
EPS earnings per share 每股收益额、每股盈利额
E. P. T excess profit tax 超额利润税
EPVI excess present value
index 超现值指数
EPZ export processing zone 出口加工区
ERM exchange rate mechanism 汇率机制
ERS Export Refinance Scheme 出口再融资计划
ESOP Employee Stock Ownership Plan 职工持股计划
Est. estate 财产、遗产
EST Eastern Standard Time 美国东部标准时间
et seq. et sequents 以下
ETA estimated time of arrival 预计到达时间
ETD estimated tiem of departure 预计出发时间
ETDZ Economic and Technological Development Zone 经济技术开发区
ETLT equal to or less than 等于或少于
ETS estimated time of sailing 预计启航时间
EU European Union 欧盟
EUA European Units of Account 欧洲记帐单位
ex.; exch exchange 汇兑、况换
excl. exclusive 另外、不在内
ex cont. from contract 从合同
ex cp. ex coupon 无息票
ex div. ex dividend 无股息
Exp. export 出口
Extd. extend 展期
EXW ex works 工厂交货价