中英对照 - 景观专业词汇英文翻译
青岛希尼尔翻译咨询有限公司整理发布 2015-9-12
中国古典园林 classical
Chinese garden
中国传统园林 traditional Chinese garden
中国古代园林 ancient Chinese garden
中国山水园 Chinese mountain and water garden
帝王宫苑 imperial palace garden
皇家园林 royal garden
私家园林 private garden
江南园林 garden on the Yangtze Delta
西方古典园林 western classical garden
英国式园林 English style garden
中英混合式园林 AngloChinese style garden
意大利式园林 Italian style garden
西班牙式园林 Spainish style garden
法兰西式园林 French style garden
勒诺特尔式园林 Le Notre's style garden
文艺复兴庄园 Renaissance style garden
洛可可式园林 Rococo style garden
巴洛克式园林 Baroque style garden
庄园 manor,villa garden
廊柱园 peristyle garden,patio
绿廊 xystus
迷阵 maze,labyrinth
灵囿 Ling You Hunting Garden 周代术语
灵沼 Ling Zhao Water Garden 周代术语
灵台 Ling Tai Platform Garden 周代术语
阿房宫 E-Pang Palace 秦代术语
上林苑 ShangLin Yuan 汉代术语
未央宫 WeiYang Palace 汉代术语
洛阳宫 Luoyang Palace 魏代术语
华清宫 Hua-Qing Palace 唐代术语
艮岳 Gen Yue Imperial Garden 宋代术语
圆明园 Yuan-Ming Yuan Imperial Garden
颐和园 Yi-He Yuan Imperial Garden
承德避暑山庄 Chengde Imperial Summer Resort
苏州园林 Suzhou traditional garden
悬园 Hanging Garden 又称“悬空园”,“架高园”。
英国皇家植物园 Royal Botanical Garden, Kew garden 又称“邱园”。
凡尔赛宫苑 Versailles Palace Park
枫丹白露宫园 Fontainebleau Palace Garden
景 view,scenery,feature
远景 distant view
近景 nearby view
障景 obstructive scenery, blocking view 又称“抑景”。
借景 borrowed scenery,view borrowing
对景 oppositive scenery,view in opposite place
缩景 miniature scenery, abbreviated scenery
漏景 leaking through scenery
框景 enframed scenery
尾景 terminal feature
主景 main feature
副景 secondary feature
配景 objective view
夹景 vista line,vista 又称“风景线”
前景 front view
背景 background
景序 order of sceneries
景点 feature spot,view spot
园林空间 garden space
开敞空间 wide open space,wide space
封闭空间 encloseure space
意境 artistic conception,poetic imagery
苍古 antiquity
空灵 spaciousness,airiness
动观 inmotion viewing
静观 inposition viewing
轴线 axis,axial line
主轴 main axis
副轴 auxiliary axis
暗轴 hidden axis,invisible axis 又称“隐轴”
1.主入口大门/岗亭(车行 & 人行)
MAIN ENTRANCE GATE/GUARD HOUSE
(FOR VEHICLE& PEDESTRIAN )
2.次入口/岗亭(车行 & 人行 )
2ND ENTRANCE GATE/GUARD HOUSE
(FOR VEHICLE& PEDESTRIAN )
3.商业中心入口
ENTRANCE TO SHOPPING CTR.
4.水景
WATER FEATURE
5.小型露天剧场
MINI AMPHI-THEATRE
6.迎宾景观-1
WELCOMING FEATURE-1
7.观景木台
TIMBER DECK (VIEWING)
8.竹园
BAMBOO GARDEN
9.漫步广场
WALKWAY PLAZA
10.露天咖啡廊
OUT DOOR CAFE
11.巨大迎宾水景-2
GRAND WELCOMING FEATURE-2
12.木桥
TIMBER BRIDGE
13.石景、水瀑、洞穴、观景台
ROCK'SCAPE WATERFALL'S
GROTTO/ VIEWING TERRACE
14.吊桥
HANGING BRIDGE
15.休憩台地(低处)
LOUNGING TERRACE (LOWER )
16.休憩台地(高处)
LOUNGING TERRACE (UPPER )
17.特色踏步
FEATURE STEPPING STONE
18.野趣小溪
RIVER WILD
19.儿童乐园
CHILDREN'S PLAYGROUND
20.旱冰道
SLIDE
21.羽毛球场
BADMINTON COURT
22.旱景
DRY LANDSCAPE
23.日艺园
JAPANESE GARDEN
24.旱喷泉
DRY FOUNTAIN
25.观景台
VIEWING DECK
26.游泳池
SWIMMING POOL
27.极可意
JACUZZI
28.嬉水池
WADING POOL
29.儿童泳池
CHILDREN'S POOL
30.蜿蜒水墙
WINDING WALL
31.石景雕塑
ROCK SCULPTURE
32.中心广场
CENTRAL PLAZA
33.健身广场
EXERCISE PLAZA
34.桥
BRIDGE
35.交流广场
MEDITATING PLAZA
36.趣味树阵
TREE BATTLE FORMATION
37.停车场
PARING AREA
38.特色花架
TRELLIS
39.雕塑小道
SCULPTURE TRAIL
40.(高尔夫)轻击区
PUTTING GREEN
41.高尔夫球会所
GOLF CLUBHOUSE
42.每栋建筑入口
ENTRANCE PAVING TO UNIT
43.篮球场
BASKETBALL COURT
44.网球场
TENNIS COURT
45.阶梯坐台/种植槽
TERRACING SEATWALL/PLANTER
46.广场
MAIN PLAZA
47.森林、瀑布
FOREST GARDEN WATERFALL
48.石景园
ROCKERY GARDEN
49.旱溪
DRY STREAM
50.凉亭
PAVILION
51.户外淋浴
OUTDOOR SHOWER
52.拉膜结构
TENSILE STRUCTURE
53.台阶
STAIR
54.高尔夫球车停车场
PARKING ( GOLF CAR )
55.健身站
EXERCISE STATION
56.晨跑小路
JOGGING FOOTPATH
57.车道/人行道
DRIVEWAY /SIDEWALK
58.人行漫步道
PROMENADE
59.瀑布及跳舞喷泉(入口广场)
WATER FALL AND DANCING
FOUNTAIN ( ENTRY PLAZA )
60.特色入口
ENTRY FEATURE
61.石景广场
ROCKERY PLAZA