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建筑地产类专业词汇----建筑工程专业英语词汇

青岛希尼尔翻译咨询有限公司整理发布  2015-9-12 

建设,建筑,修建 to build, to construct

    建筑学 architecture

    修筑,建筑物 building

    房子 house

    摩天大楼 skyscraper

    公寓楼 block of flats (美作:apartment block)

    纪念碑 monument

    宫殿 palace

    庙宇 temple

    皇宫,教堂 basilica

    大教堂 cathedral

    教堂 church

    塔,塔楼 tower

    十层办公大楼 ten-storey office block

    柱 column

    柱列 colonnade

    拱 arch

    市政 town planning (美作:city planning)

    营建许可证,建筑开工许可证 building permission

    绿地 greenbelt

    建筑物的三面图 elevation

    设计图 plan

    比例尺 scale

    预制 to prefabricate

    挖土,掘土 excavation

    基 foundations, base, subgrade

    打地基 to lay the foundations

    砌好的砖列 course of bricks

    脚手架 scaffold, scaffolding

    质量合格证书 certification of fitness

    原材料 raw material

    底板 bottom plate

    垫层 cushion

    侧壁 sidewall

    中心线 center line

    条形基础 strip footing

    附件 accessories

    型钢 profile steel

    钢板 steel plate

    熔渣 slag

    飞溅 welding spatter

    定位焊 tacking

    引弧 generating of arc

    熄弧 quenching of arc

    焊道 welding bead

    坡口 beveled edges

    外观检查 visual inspection

    重皮 double-skin

    水平方向弧度 radian in horizontal direction

    成型 molding

    直线度 straightness accuracy

    焊缝角变形 welding line angular distortion

    水平度 levelness

    铅垂度 verticality

    翘曲变形 buckling deformation

    角尺 angle square

    对接焊缝 butt weld

    母材 parent metal

    法兰密封面 flange sealing surface

    夹层 interlayer

    表面锈蚀浓度 surface corrosion concentration

    挠曲变 bending deformation

    超声波探伤 ultrasonic testing/ ultrasonic examination

    压力容器 pressure vessel

    预制下料 prefabrication baiting

    排版直径 set-type diameter

    焊缝 welding line

    中幅板 center plate

    测量方法 measuring method

    基准点 datum mark

    跳焊 skip welding

    允许偏差 allowable variation

    补强板 stiffening plate

    开孔 tapping

    对接接头 banjo fixing butt jointing

    角钢 angle iron

    安装基准圆 installation fundamental circle

    吊装立柱 hoisting upright column

    焊接钢管 welded steel pipe

    向心斜拉筋 centripetal canting pull rope

    带板 band plate

    槽钢胀圈 channel steel expansion ring

    环口 collar extension

    局部变形 local distortion

    环缝 circumferential weld

    顶板 top plate

    拱顶 vault

    顶板加强肋 stiffening rib

    对接 butt joint

    胎具 clamping fixture

    卷板机 plate bending rolls

    中心支架 center bearing bracket

    椭圆度 ovality

    等分线 bisectrix

    搭接宽度 lap width

    点焊 spot welding

    搭接焊 overlap welding

    对称 symmetrically

    螺旋爬梯 cockle stairs

    放料阀 baiting valve

    液位计 content gauge

芬兰维萨拉 Vailsla OY

    美国美科 "Met-coil, USA"

    集中式空调系统 centralized air conditioning system

    裙房 annex

    热源 heat source

    平面位置的空间 space of planimetric position

    密封性能 sealing performance

    机房 machine room

    节点 timing

    专业 "profession or discipline 都可以,要根据上下文"

    连体法兰 coupling flange

    垂直井笼 vertical well cage

    变风量 variable air rate

    施工面展开 construction unfolds

    违约行为 noncompliance

    合同交底- contract presentation

    管理承包商 Management Contractor party

    工程量 work amount

    实施的形象进度 progress of implementation

    完工资料 as-built documentation

    文整 clear-up

    审核 review

    汽车式起重机 Autocrane

    深化图纸 deepen drawing

    设备配置计划 equipment furnishment plan

    结构预埋配合阶段 Structure pre-embedment assistance

    stage

    精装修阶段 Fine fitment stage

    工程施工阶段 Construction stage

    工程竣工阶段 Completion stage

    台钻 Bench drill

    冲击钻 Churn drill

    手电钻 Electric portable drill

    砂轮切割机 Abrasive cutting off machine

    角钢卷圆机 Angle iron rolling machine

    管道切断器 Pipe cutting machine

    铜管调直机 Copper pipe straightening machine

    管道压槽机 Book joint setting machine for pipes

    管道压槽机 Book joint setting machine for pipes

    角向磨光机 Angle polishing machine

    电动套丝机 Electric threading machine

    电动卷扬机 Electric winch

    电动试压泵 Motor-driven pressure test pump

    手动试压泵 Manual pressure test pump

    阀门试压机 Valve pressure test device

    阀门试压机 Valve pressure test device

    TDC(F)风管加工流水线 TDC(F)air ductwork fabrication

    stream line

    等离子切割机 Plasma cutting machine

    TDC(F)法兰条成型机 TDC(F) flange strip shaping mill

    勾码成型机 Forming machine for flange clamp

    TDC(F)风管加工成型机 TDC(F) duct fabrication shaping mill

    多普勒超声波流量检测仪 Doppler ultrasonic flow detector

    温、湿度传感器 "Temperature, humidity senor"

    精密声级计 Precision sound level meter

    风管漏风量测试仪、风室式漏风测试装置 "Duct air leakage

    tester, airchamber air leakage testing device"

    风罩式风量测试仪 Air hood air rate tester

    微压计、毕托管、热球(电)风速仪 "Micromanometer ,

    pitot tube, hot bulb(electrical) anemoscope"

    潜水泵 Submerged pump

    电动弯管机 Electric pipe bender

    铜管弯管机 Copper pipe bender

    液压弯管机 Hydraulic pipe bender

    电动剪刀 Electric clipper

    液压铆钉钳 Hydraulic riveting clamp

    线槽电锯 Trunking electric saw

    开孔器 Tapper

    电动空压机 Electric air compressor

    液压千斤顶 Hydraulic jack

    液压手推车 Hydraulic trolley

    焊条烘干箱 Welding rod drying box

    手拉葫芦 Chain block

    道(垫)木 Sleeper

    转速表 Tachometer

    电流钳型表 Clip-style ammeter

    压力表 Pressure gauge

    接地电阻测试仪 Earthing resistance testing device

    氧气表 Oxygen gauge

    乙炔表 Acetylene gauge

    对讲机 Walkie talkie

    文件和资料 documents and information?

    建设单位 Construction unit

    安装单位 Installation unit